Your Wine Cellar
      Correct storage is the only reason for a wine cellar. A constant temperature is more important than the temperature itself. Given reasonable limits (50 – 70 degrees F.) an ideal temperature for the better wines is around 55 degrees F. A good and inexpensive solution in an apartment or in a house is a quiet, dark closet away from a furnace or air conditioner, and protected from direct light and vibration. The corks should be kept moist, therefore the bottle laid on their sides. The humidity should be between 60% and 80%.
      A journal or a log is the wine lover’s best friend as he keeps track of the date, and location of purchase, vintage, shipper, importer, price, quantity, balance of remaining bottles and some tasting notes. Tasting notes should be kept as well as the date of the tasting and the name of the people sharing the bottle(s).
 Pairing Wine with Food
 
      It is true that you should drink what you like with what food you like. It is also true that certain combinations of food and wine seem to be more agreeable than others. Bordeaux will be wasted on rich or well seasoned dishes because the wines have finesse and cannot display their finer points against that sort of background. Most Alsatian wines should be drunk immediately from the bottle, so as not to lose their fruity freshness. Same with Champagnes. Aperitif and hors d’œuvres suggestions: dry sherries and light wines, not to mention Champagnes of course.
      With Chicken or Turkey (white meats), white or light, light to medium reds such as Beaujolais or a light Médoc, or a Tavel would be different and interesting. Fish and egg dishes would call for white wines from either Graves or Burgundy or Rhône, depending on the heaviness of the sauce. Game and red meat are always heightened by the red Bordeaux with a preference for a Pomerol, or red Burgundy is wonderful. The better Italian reds go well with game. Cheeses are complimented by the red Bordeaux and Burgundies; Sauternes and Monbazillac with blue cheeses such as Stilton and Roquefort. Desserts go well with the Sauternes, and Champagne. Drink your most bold, hearty reds  with chocolate. The latter will match well also with fortified wines such as Port and Banyuls.
 Serving
        The correct services of wine adds greatly to the enjoyment of the bottle. Few white wines need to be decanted. No glass should be filled over half full in order to allow for a better development of the nose for an easier swirling.
       In opening Champagne the bottle should be twisted as opposed to twisting the cork. Champagne served too warm will taste flat, and served to cold it will lose flavor.
 Bottle sizes
Magnum 1.5 L
Salmanazar 9 L
Double Magnum 3 L
Balthazar 12 L
Jeroboam 4.5 L – 5 L
Nebuchadnezzar 15 L
Imperial 6 L
Melchior 18 L
 
 Adding years to your life!
  April 30, 2009 (Bloomberg)

Half a glass of wine a day may add five years to your life, a new study suggests. Drink beer, and you’ll live only 2 1/2 years longer.

Dutch researchers followed 1,373 men for more than four decades, noting their eating and drinking habits. Men who had about 20 grams of alcohol daily -- equivalent to a half a glass of wine -- had 2 1/2 years added to their life expectancy at age 50, compared with men who didn’t drink at all, according to the research published today in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. Men who consumed only wine had twice as much added longevity.

Light alcohol intake was linked to lower cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and overall mortality in the study. Researchers had known that moderate drinking is tied to a lower risk of heart disease, possibly because of an increase in high density lipoprotein or so-called good cholesterol as well as a reduction in platelet clumping, making it more unlikely for clots to form. It is the first study to show that one kind of alcohol is superior to others in prolonging life, the researchers said.

“In this study, 70 percent of all wine consumed was red wine,” the researchers, led by Marinette Streppel of the University of Wageningen in the Netherlands, said in the paper. “This suggests that the cardioprotective effect of wine could be due to a protective effect of polyphenol compounds in red wine, but other explanations cannot be ruled out.”

Polyphenols are chemical substances found in plants such as tannins and flavonoids.

The research, dubbed Zutphen Study after the Dutch town from which the participants were recruited, followed men born between 1900 and 1920 and examined them several times between 1960 and 2000.

 

Health Secrets of Red Wine Uncovered

 

THURSDAY, June 11, 2009 (Health Day News) -- Scientists already knew that drinking red wine in moderation is good for your health; now they are figuring out why.

New research is uncovering the disease-prevention secrets of a polyphenol called resveratrol, one of compounds in red wine that seems to improve health. Although the benefits have been touted for years, researchers weren't sure how polyphenols, and resveratrol in particular, worked in the body.

"The breadth of benefits is remarkable -- cancer prevention, protection of the heart and brain from damage, reducing age-related diseases, such as inflammation, reversing diabetes and obesity, and many more," said Lindsay Brown, an associate professor of the School of Biomedical Sciences at the University of Queensland in Australia and co-author of a study that will appear in the September issue of Alcoholism: Clinical Camp; Experimental Research.

Brown said scientists are beginning to understand how resveratrol does its work. Possible mechanisms include:

High doses of the compound may prevent cancer by increasing the process of apoptosis (programmed cell death).

Low doses improve cardiac health by increasing cellular protection and reducing damage.

Resveratrol may help remove very reactive oxidants in the body and improve blood supply to cells.

Scientists are also studying how the body absorbs resveratrol into the blood stream, since the compound is largely inactivated in the gut and liver.

"Most of the resveratrol in imbibed red wine does not reach the circulation," Stephen Taylor, a professor of pharmacology at the University of Queensland, said in a journal news release. "Interestingly, absorption via the mucous membranes in the mouth can result in up to around 100 times the blood levels, if done slowly rather than simply gulping it down."

Note: Oregon State University has more on resveratrol.

 

To your health!

 
 Conclusion
 
       The more you taste, the more you will know. Add one or two good books on wine to your library for a source of a better knowledge. Be self-confident with your own preference, and enjoy what you like while trying to broaden your field. Remember that wine is still a suspense, an unknown being (even for the scientist) and look for something new – a discovery – every time you open a bottle of wine. There are not two bottles that are alike.
       Do not miss the boat! Wine is convivial. Sharing a bottle of wine with friends will foster some of the best time and memories you will have. And remember: drink responsibly!
 
Enjoy wine ------ and enjoy wines!
 
 
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